Еconomic aspects of the use of secondary resources and materials in the context of circular energy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33216/1998-7927-2025-290-4-90-97Keywords:
circular energy, sustainable development, economic aspects, energy efficiency, business modelsAbstract
The use of secondary resources in the formation of sustainable energy systems is important for the development of a modern economy, as it contributes to reducing dependence on fossil energy sources, reducing environmental pollution and optimizing resource use. The growing demand for energy and depletion of natural resources make circular approaches to energy a necessity, and the use of waste as an efficient energy carrier and the integration of innovative technologies turn secondary resources into a key element of sustainable development. Modern trends in closed energy systems are focused on the digitalization of energy flow management, the use of artificial intelligence to increase the efficiency of processing secondary resources. An example is the G7 countries that invest in innovative energy-efficient technologies and optimize logistics chains to reduce waste. The Circular Energy concept focuses on the maximum reduction of waste and processing, repurposing and recycling technologies in energy systems, emphasizing the importance of sustainable development. Additionally, effective management of secondary resources allows to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions, reduce the burden on natural ecosystems and increase the level of energy independence of countries.
Stimulation of this sector includes tax breaks, subsidies and environmental regulations that contribute to the economic efficiency of the industry. Also, governments and international organizations are developing new regulatory mechanisms aimed at expanding the possibilities of using secondary resources and improving their processing technologies. In particular, investments in research and development contribute to the creation of new materials with improved energy characteristics that can effectively replace traditional fossil resources.
The above aspects emphasize the impact of secondary resources on the formation of sustainable economic models, reducing production costs and increasing energy efficiency in modern industry. The use of circular principles in energy is a key factor in achieving climate goals and ensuring long-term environmental sustainability.
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