The system of complex eco-energy-economic monitoring to optimize management decisions (region, district and city)

Abstract

The article described the issue of creating the system of complex eco-energy-economic monitoring for effective management decisions to ensure a high quality of life and health of thecountry’s population. The development of this system is relevant because the complex monitoring of the region will allow assessing and minimizing the adverse health effects of the population who live near contaminated sites and may be exposed to chemical and / or radiological pollutants.The system allows monitoring the region, district, and city by experts of different profiles, namely, ecologist, power engineer, economist, doctor, lawyer, and analyst. So, the system allows to explore a complete picture of the situation in the region, regardless of its scale. In article considered the functionality and the algorithm of interaction between themselves and with the system of proposed set of experts. This set of experts covers all important aspects of the ecological, economic, and social development of the country’s population.

An analysis and classification depending on the functional of the modern software used in the field of environmental monitoring and its impact on the economic and social condition of the person was carried out.The proposed architecture of the system is created by principle of modularity and flexibility that are fundamental when developing modern software. The principle of splitting modules can be described by such rules: "Task or monitoring unit = module or subsystem" and "General functions of a software system = module or subsystem". Therefore, when we need to add new functionality, it does not require the modification of all complex system, but only one module - the calculation module, the rest of the modules (working with the map, displaying calculationresults, building graphs, working with events and resources etc.) undergo minimal changes or remain unchanged at all.

The results obtained are practical and scientific application in conducting scientific research and training specialists in computer science and information technology, as well as specialists in environmental safetyof the country.